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Chenelle Buys
North-West University
South Africa

PhD, WorkWell: Research Unit for Economic and Management Sciences

Sebastiaan Rothmann
North-West University - Vanderbijlpark Campus
South Africa

Prof. Sebastiaan (Ian) Rothmann is an extraordinary professor in Industrial Psychology at the North-West University. He is author/co-author of 109 articles in scientific journals, one book and various chapters in books. He has presented 144 papers and posters at conferences.

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Bedryfsielkunde Burnout Consumer awareness Faktorstruktuur Job demands Job insecurity Job performance Locus of control Lokus van beheer Psychology Sense of coherence South Africa Systems psychodynamics Takseersentrum burnout career anchors engagement job satisfaction qualitative research sense of coherence well-being
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Home > Vol 36, No 1 (2010) > Buys

Burnout and engagement of reformed church ministers

Chenelle Buys, Sebastiaan Rothmann

Abstract


Orientation: The ministry is one occupation where burnout is increasingly considered to be a consequence of the problems with which ministers have to cope. However, few studies focused on the positive antipode of a minister’s work.

Research purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of job-demands and job-resources on ministers’ burnout and engagement. Congregational commitment and health were included as possible consequences of burnout and engagement.

Motivation for the study: Ministers’ well-being has become an important topic for both researchers and practitioners.

Research design, approach and method: A survey design with a non-probability, purposive voluntary sample of 115 ministers was used. The Job-Demands–Resources Questionnaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory, Work Engagement Scale, General Health Questionnaire, and Congregational Commitment Scale were administered.

Main findings: Regression analysis indicated that the pace, amount of work and emotional demands were indicators of burnout while growth opportunities, social support and job significance were indicators of engagement. Furthermore, it was found that exhaustion predicted somatic symptoms and depression, while mental distance predicted depression. Engagement predicted social functioning and affective commitment.

Practical implications: Interventions should be implemented to help ministers deal more effectively with any burnout symptoms experienced in order to prevent ministers who are already showing signs of burnout from getting sick to increase their engagement and to rehabilitate individuals who are ill as a result of the work place.

Contribution: The study contributes to knowledge regarding the effects of job-demands and resources on the well-being of ministers.

How to cite this article:
Buys, C., & Rothmann, S. (2010). Burnout and engagement of reformed church ministers. SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde, 36(1), Art. #825, 11 pages. DOI: 10.4102/ sajip.v36i1.825


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SA Journal of Industrial Psychology/SA Tydskrif vir Bedryfsielkunde
The international standard serial numbers:
ISSN: 0258-5200 (Print)
ISSN: 2071-0768 (Online)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.

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